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E-2 Treaty Investor Visa

Start or buy a business in the United States.

The E-2 visa allows citizens of treaty countries to invest in and manage a U.S. business. Unlike the EB-5, there's no minimum investment amount — the investment must be 'substantial' relative to the business. BBA Immigration helps entrepreneurs structure their investment and build a strong petition.

There is no minimum investment amount written into the E-2 rules. What matters is whether the investment is substantial relative to the business — which puts this route within reach of more founders than expected.

E-2 Visa Requirements

To qualify for an E-2 treaty investor visa:

You must be a citizen of a country with a treaty of commerce with the U.S.
You must invest a substantial amount of capital in a bona fide U.S. enterprise
The investment must be at risk — not sitting in a bank account
You must be coming to the U.S. to develop and direct the investment
The enterprise must not be marginal — it should generate more than just a living for you

What Counts as 'Substantial'?

There's no fixed dollar amount for the E-2. The investment must be substantial relative to the total cost of the business. For a small business, $80,000–$100,000 might qualify. For a larger enterprise, more is expected. BBA Immigration helps you structure your investment to meet the substantiality test and present it convincingly to the consular officer or USCIS.

Treaty Countries

The E-2 is available to citizens of countries that maintain a treaty of commerce and navigation with the United States. Many Latin American, European, and Asian countries qualify, including Argentina, Chile, Colombia, and many others. If you're not sure whether your country qualifies, contact us for a quick evaluation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does the E-2 visa last?+
E-2 visas are typically granted for 2–5 years and can be renewed indefinitely as long as the business remains active. However, the E-2 does not directly lead to a green card.
Can my family come with me?+
Yes. Your spouse and unmarried children under 21 can receive E-2 dependent status. Your spouse is eligible for work authorization.
Can I convert an E-2 to a green card?+
The E-2 itself doesn't lead to a green card, but you can pursue other immigration pathways while on E-2 status, such as EB-1C (multinational manager) or EB-2 NIW.